Nehls N
School of Nursing, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53792.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 1991 Jun;5(3):137-46. doi: 10.1016/0883-9417(91)90014-v.
This study examined the process and outcome of group therapy for community health center clients with borderline personality disorder. The results indicated that group members rated Yalom's curative factors to be increasingly helpful over time, and that universality and existential factors were consistently ranked as very helpful group process variables. The group sessions also were associated with positive outcomes, as evidenced by significant improvement in Goal Attainment Scale scores and the depression and hostility scales of the Brief Symptom Inventory. The results of this study suggest that group therapy is a valued and effective treatment option for people with borderline personality disorder.
本研究考察了针对社区健康中心边缘型人格障碍患者的团体治疗过程及效果。结果表明,随着时间推移,团体成员对亚隆的治疗因素评价越来越高,且普遍性因素和存在因素始终被列为非常有帮助的团体过程变量。团体治疗课程也与积极效果相关,这体现在目标达成量表得分以及简明症状量表的抑郁和敌意量表上有显著改善。本研究结果表明,团体治疗是边缘型人格障碍患者一种有价值且有效的治疗选择。