Lee Chung Yul, Shin Sunmi, Lee Hyeon Kyeong, Hong Yoon Mi
Yonsei University College of Nursing, Seoul, Korea.
Am J Health Behav. 2009 Sep-Oct;33(5):540-9. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.33.5.7.
To validate the self-reported smoking status of Korean university students.
Subjects included 322 Korean university in Korea, who participated in an annual health screening. Data on smoking were collected through a self-reported questionnaire and urine test. The data were analyzed by the McNemar test.
In the consistency test for males, the results from the questionnaire and the urine test were in agreement, but for females, there was a significant difference between the results reported by the 2 tests (P=.001).
The findings showed that Korean female university students considerably underreported their smoking behavior.
验证韩国大学生自我报告的吸烟状况。
研究对象包括韩国322名参加年度健康筛查的大学生。通过自我报告问卷和尿液检测收集吸烟数据。采用麦克尼马尔检验对数据进行分析。
在男性一致性检验中，问卷结果与尿液检测结果一致，但在女性中，两种检测报告的结果存在显著差异（P = 0.001）。
研究结果表明，韩国女大学生对其吸烟行为的报告严重不足。
