Danoff-Burg Sharon, Friedberg Fred
Department of Psychology, University at Albany, SUNY, NY 12222, USA.
Behav Med. 2009 Spring;35(1):5-13. doi: 10.3200/BMED.35.1.5-13.
The authors' goal was to assess unmet needs of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Participants (N = 112), who were recruited through the mailing list and support group meetings of a Lupus Alliance of America Affiliate, completed a survey based on prior research. All participants perceived at least 1 unmet need. The most frequently reported unmet needs were in the physical symptoms domain. Older patients were more likely than younger patients to have higher levels of unmet needs related to physical and psychological functioning. African American patients were more likely than white patients to have higher levels of unmet needs related to health services and information. Our findings document the high prevalence and variety of unmet needs among these patients, as well as variations among demographic groups. To address unmet needs of SLE patients, targeted referrals to patient educators, mental health professionals, and support organizations are important adjuncts to medical treatment.
作者的目标是评估系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者未满足的需求。通过美国狼疮联盟下属机构的邮件列表和支持小组会议招募了112名参与者,他们根据先前的研究完成了一项调查。所有参与者都至少察觉到一项未满足的需求。最常报告的未满足需求出现在身体症状领域。老年患者比年轻患者更有可能在身体和心理功能方面存在更高水平的未满足需求。非裔美国患者比白人患者更有可能在健康服务和信息方面存在更高水平的未满足需求。我们的研究结果表明这些患者中未满足需求的高患病率和多样性,以及不同人口群体之间的差异。为了满足SLE患者未满足的需求,有针对性地转介患者至患者教育工作者、心理健康专业人员和支持组织是医疗治疗的重要辅助手段。