Ohlsson Ann-Christine, Dotevall Hans
Department of Logopedics and Phoniatrics, ENT Clinic, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Goteborg, Sweden.
Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2009;34(2):60-6. doi: 10.1080/14015430902839185.
The objective of this study was to evaluate a Swedish version of the voice handicap index questionnaire (Sw-VHI). A total of 57 adult, dysphonic patients and 15 healthy controls completed the Sw-VHI and rated the degree of vocal fatigue and hoarseness on visual analogue scales. A perceptual voice evaluation was also performed. Test-retest reliability was analyzed in 38 subjects without voice complaints. Sw-VHI distinguished between dysphonic subjects and controls (P<0.001). The internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha > 0.84) and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient >0.75) were good. Only moderate or weak correlations were found between Sw-VHI and the subjective and perceptual voice ratings. The data indicate that a difference above 13 points for the total Sw-VHI score and above 6 points for the Sw-VHI subscales is significant for an individual when comparing two different occasions. In conclusion, the Sw-VHI appears to be a robust instrument for assessment of the psycho-social impact of a voice disorder. However, Sw-VHI seems to, at least partly, capture different aspects of voice function to the subjective voice ratings and the perceptual voice evaluation.
本研究的目的是评估瑞典语版嗓音障碍指数问卷(Sw-VHI)。共有57名成年嗓音障碍患者和15名健康对照者完成了Sw-VHI,并在视觉模拟量表上对嗓音疲劳和嘶哑程度进行评分。还进行了嗓音感知评估。对38名无嗓音问题的受试者进行了重测信度分析。Sw-VHI能够区分嗓音障碍受试者和对照者(P<0.001)。内部一致性(Cronbach's α>0.84)和重测信度(组内相关系数>0.75)良好。Sw-VHI与主观和嗓音感知评分之间仅发现中度或弱相关性。数据表明,在比较两个不同时间点时,Sw-VHI总分高于13分且Sw-VHI各子量表高于6分对个体具有显著差异。总之,Sw-VHI似乎是评估嗓音障碍心理社会影响的可靠工具。然而,Sw-VHI似乎至少部分地从主观嗓音评分和嗓音感知评估中捕捉到了嗓音功能的不同方面。