Türkkan Alpaslan, Aytekin Hamdi
Uludag Universitesi, Tip Fakültesi Halk Sagligi AD, Gorukle-Bursa, Turkey.
J Community Health. 2009 Aug;34(4):346-52. doi: 10.1007/s10900-009-9160-x.
This study investigated health inequalities between two areas within the city of Bursa, Turkey from a socioeconomic perspective. Information was gathered from 582 subjects >15 years old using self-assessed health of the respondents, a general health questionnaire, and disability records. Health service access and health inequalities with respect to demographic and socioeconomic data are reported. The study indicates that the health of people living in socioeconomically less advantaged neighborhoods of Bursa is worse than that of people in more affluent areas. However, socioeconomic status has no effect on disability, as ascertained with a Brief Disability Questionnaire. The results of this large-scale study provide a contemporary view of regional health disparity in a major urban setting in Turkey.
本研究从社会经济角度调查了土耳其布尔萨市两个区域之间的健康不平等情况。通过受访者的自我评估健康状况、一份一般健康问卷以及残疾记录,收集了582名15岁以上受试者的信息。报告了与人口统计学和社会经济数据相关的医疗服务可及性及健康不平等情况。该研究表明,生活在布尔萨市社会经济条件较差社区的人群健康状况比生活在更富裕地区的人群更差。然而,正如通过简短残疾问卷所确定的那样,社会经济地位对残疾情况没有影响。这项大规模研究的结果提供了土耳其一个主要城市地区区域健康差距的当代情况。