Zhang Chong, Zheng Chongxun, Pei Xiaomei, Ouyang Yi
Key Laboratory of Biomedical Information Engineering of Education Ministry, Xi'an Jiaotong Unieirsity, Xi'an 710049, China.
Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2009 Feb;26(1):162-6, 172.
The aim of this experiment is to find a feasible impersonal index for analyzing the physiological mental fatigue level. Three characteristic parameters, relative power in different rhythm, barycenter frequency and power spectral entropy, are extracted from two channels' electroencephalogram (EEG) under two physiological mental fatigue states. Then relationships between such three parameters and physiological mental fatigue are analyzed to explore whether they can be of use for detecting (or monitoring) the mental fatigue level. The experiment results show that the relative power, barycenter frequency and power spectral entropy of EEG exhibit strong correlation with physiological mental fatigue level. While physiological mental fatigue level increases, the relative power in theta, alpha and beta rhythms, barycenter frequency and power spectral entropy of EEG decrease, but the relative power in delta rhythm of EEG increases. The relative power in four rhythms, barycenter frequency and power spectral entropy of EEG reflect the change of physiological mental fatigue level sensitively, and may hopefully be used as indexes for detecting physiological mental fatigue level.
本实验的目的是找到一个可行的客观指标来分析生理心理疲劳水平。从两种生理心理疲劳状态下的两个通道脑电图(EEG)中提取了三个特征参数,即不同节律下的相对功率、重心频率和功率谱熵。然后分析这三个参数与生理心理疲劳之间的关系,以探讨它们是否可用于检测(或监测)心理疲劳水平。实验结果表明,脑电图的相对功率、重心频率和功率谱熵与生理心理疲劳水平呈现出很强的相关性。随着生理心理疲劳水平的增加,脑电图在θ、α和β节律下的相对功率、重心频率和功率谱熵降低,但脑电图在δ节律下的相对功率增加。脑电图在四种节律下的相对功率、重心频率和功率谱熵能敏感地反映生理心理疲劳水平的变化,并有望用作检测生理心理疲劳水平的指标。