大学生中有害饮酒与网络成瘾之间的关联：人格比较
The association between harmful alcohol use and Internet addiction among college students: comparison of personality.
作者信息
Yen Ju-Yu, Ko Chih-Hung, Yen Cheng-Fang, Chen Cheng-Sheng, Chen Cheng-Chung
机构信息
Department of Psychiatry, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaosiung, Taiwan.
出版信息
Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2009 Apr;63(2):218-24. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2009.01943.x.
AIMS
This study aimed to (i) evaluate the association between Internet addiction and harmful alcohol use, and (ii) evaluate the associated personality characteristics of Internet addiction as well as harmful alcohol use.
METHODS
A total of 2453 college students were invited to complete the Chen Internet Addiction Scale, Behavior Inhibition System and Behavior Approach System Scale(BIS/BAS scale), and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test from May 2005 to May 2006.
RESULTS
The results demonstrated Internet addiction was associated with harmful alcohol use among college students. College students with Internet addiction had higher scores on the BIS and BAS fun-seeking subscales. However, college students with harmful alcohol use had higher scores on the BAS drive and fun-seeking subscales, and lower scores on the BIS subscale.
CONCLUSIONS
Internet addiction is associated with harmful alcohol use. Furthermore, fun seeking was the shared characteristic of these two problem behaviors and might contribute to the association. However, further studies are necessary to evaluate the underlying mechanisms accounting for the association between Internet addiction and harmful alcohol use.
目的
本研究旨在（i）评估网络成瘾与有害饮酒之间的关联，以及（ii）评估网络成瘾和有害饮酒相关的人格特征。
方法
2005年5月至2006年5月，共邀请2453名大学生完成陈氏网络成瘾量表、行为抑制系统和行为趋近系统量表（BIS/BAS量表）以及酒精使用障碍识别测试。
结果
结果表明，网络成瘾与大学生有害饮酒有关。网络成瘾的大学生在BIS和BAS寻求乐趣分量表上得分更高。然而，有害饮酒的大学生在BAS驱力和寻求乐趣分量表上得分更高，而在BIS分量表上得分更低。
结论
网络成瘾与有害饮酒有关。此外，寻求乐趣是这两种问题行为的共同特征，可能导致了这种关联。然而，需要进一步研究来评估解释网络成瘾与有害饮酒之间关联的潜在机制。
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