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以神经根综合征为表现的原发性非霍奇金淋巴瘤:两例报告。

Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma presenting as radicular syndrome: report of two cases.

机构信息

Rheumatology Department, El Ayachi Teaching Hospital, CHU, Rabat-Salé, Morocco.

出版信息

Rheumatol Int. 2009 Nov;30(1):113-7. doi: 10.1007/s00296-009-0898-3.

DOI:10.1007/s00296-009-0898-3
PMID:19337735
Abstract

We report two cases of primary Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma in the spine leading to radicular compression secondary to infiltration of lumbar body vertebras. The two patients were free of either nodular or other extra-nodular disease. Treatment consisted of chemotherapy alone, one patient have had a cauda equina syndrome and surgical decompression was performed in emergency. The patients were in remission for 20 months after diagnosis. A review is given for the incidence of primary vertebral localization of lymphoma, its diagnosis, treatment and prognosis.

摘要

我们报告了两例原发性非霍奇金淋巴瘤累及脊柱导致神经根受压,继发于腰椎椎体浸润。这两例患者均无结节或其他结外疾病。治疗仅采用化疗,其中 1 例患者出现马尾综合征,紧急行手术减压。诊断后患者均缓解 20 个月。本文回顾了原发性脊柱淋巴瘤的发病率、诊断、治疗和预后。

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本文引用的文献

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Primary bone lymphoma: treatment results and prognostic factors with long-term follow-up of 82 patients.原发性骨淋巴瘤:82例患者长期随访的治疗结果及预后因素
Cancer. 2006 Jun 15;106(12):2652-6. doi: 10.1002/cncr.21930.
2
Primary spinal epidural lymphoma: patients' profile, outcome, and prognostic factors: a multicenter Rare Cancer Network study.原发性脊柱硬膜外淋巴瘤:患者资料、结局及预后因素:一项多中心罕见癌症网络研究
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Jul 1;65(3):817-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.01.002. Epub 2006 Mar 15.
3
Sciatica as the presenting symptom of pleural mesothelioma and non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
坐骨神经痛作为胸膜间皮瘤和非霍奇金淋巴瘤的首发症状。
Joint Bone Spine. 2005 Oct;72(5):435-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2004.11.003. Epub 2005 Feb 10.
4
Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in multiple vertebrae presenting as a lumbar radicular syndrome: A case report.以腰神经根综合征为表现的多节段原发性非霍奇金淋巴瘤:一例报告
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002 May 15;27(10):E271-3. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200205150-00025.
5
Sciatica or spinal lymphoma.坐骨神经痛或脊柱淋巴瘤。
Ann Rheum Dis. 2002 Jan;61(1):94. doi: 10.1136/ard.61.1.94.
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Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma presenting with spinal involvement.表现为脊柱受累的非霍奇金淋巴瘤。
Ann Rheum Dis. 2000 Jan;59(1):12-4. doi: 10.1136/ard.59.1.12.
7
Primary vertebral and spinal epidural non-Hodgkin's lymphoma with spinal cord compression.原发性椎体及脊髓硬膜外非霍奇金淋巴瘤伴脊髓压迫症
Neuroradiology. 1996 May;38(4):333-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00596582.
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[Malignant lymphomas with first manifestation in the spine as a rare differential diagnosis of lumbar intervertebral disk syndrome].[以脊柱为首发表现的恶性淋巴瘤作为腰椎间盘综合征的罕见鉴别诊断]
Neurochirurgia (Stuttg). 1993 Jan;36(1):6-10. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1052282.
9
Primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of bone. A clinicopathologic study.骨原发性非霍奇金淋巴瘤。一项临床病理研究。
Cancer. 1994 Feb 15;73(4):1194-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19940215)73:4<1194::aid-cncr2820730412>3.0.co;2-r.
10
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma presenting with isolated cauda equina compression.以孤立性马尾神经受压为表现的非霍奇金淋巴瘤。
Q J Med. 1987 Dec;65(248):1005-7.