Shin Sunny Hyucksun, Edwards Erika, Heeren Timothy, Amodeo Maryann
Boston University School of Social Work, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Am J Addict. 2009 May-Jun;18(3):226-34. doi: 10.1080/10550490902786959.
This study examined the effect of the co-occurrence of multiple categories of maltreatment on adolescent alcohol use. Data were from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health which used a nationally representative sample of adolescents (n = 14,078). Among those reporting any maltreatment, over one-third had experienced more than one type of maltreatment. Logistic regression models found that all types or combinations of types of maltreatment except physical-abuse-only were strongly associated with adolescent alcohol use, controlling for age, gender, race, and parental alcoholism. These results add to accumulating evidence that child maltreatment has a deleterious impact on adolescent alcohol use.
本研究考察了多种虐待类型同时存在对青少年饮酒的影响。数据来自青少年健康全国纵向研究,该研究采用了具有全国代表性的青少年样本(n = 14,078)。在报告遭受任何虐待的青少年中,超过三分之一经历过不止一种虐待类型。逻辑回归模型发现,除了仅遭受身体虐待外,所有类型或类型组合的虐待都与青少年饮酒密切相关,同时控制了年龄、性别、种族和父母酗酒因素。这些结果进一步证明了儿童虐待对青少年饮酒有有害影响,相关证据越来越多。