Tobon H, Salazar H
Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1977 Jun;101(6):310-6.
Tubular carcinoma is a neoplasm with good prognosis of features that warrant its differentiation from other mammary carcinomas and from sclerosing adenosis. Cases of nine primary unilateral neoplasms are presented and ultrastructural observations in three discussed. The mean diameter was 1.2 cm and the mean patient age was 48.7 years. None of the patients died and only one of six had residual tumor in the mastectomy specimens. Three patients had an excisional biopsy, one followed by radiation. All biopsy specimens showed infiltrating angular tubules with single-lining epithelium, minimal anaplasia, rare mitosis, and scant or absent myoepithelium. The tumor cells related to each other by desmosomes, cytoplasmic interlocking processes, and tight junctions. Myoepithelial cells were rare. Since tubular carcinomas are distinct variety of ductal epithelial neoplasms of the breast, and are well differentiated with low malignant biological behavior, a less radical approach may be the treatment of choice.
小管癌是一种预后良好的肿瘤,其特征使其有必要与其他乳腺癌及硬化性腺病相鉴别。本文报告了9例原发性单侧肿瘤病例,并对其中3例进行了超微结构观察。肿瘤平均直径为1.2 cm,患者平均年龄为48.7岁。所有患者均未死亡,6例乳房切除标本中仅1例有残留肿瘤。3例患者接受了切除活检,其中1例术后接受了放疗。所有活检标本均显示有浸润性角形小管,内衬单层上皮,间变轻微,核分裂罕见,肌上皮细胞稀少或缺失。肿瘤细胞通过桥粒、细胞质交错突和紧密连接相互联系。肌上皮细胞罕见。由于小管癌是乳腺导管上皮肿瘤的一种独特类型,分化良好,恶性生物学行为较低,因此采用较保守的治疗方法可能是首选。