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下颌骨粉碎性骨折的治疗

Management of comminuted fractures of the mandible.

作者信息

Alpert Brian, Tiwana Paul S, Kushner George M

机构信息

University of Louisville School of Dentistry, KY 40292, USA.

出版信息

Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2009 May;21(2):185-92, v. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2008.12.002.

Abstract

Comminuted fractures of the mandible are unusual but not rare. They are complex injuries with a high complication rate. Gunshot wounds are a frequent cause. Traditional management with closed techniques is noted for good long-term results, but may involve an extended period of treatment. Treatment with open reduction and rigid internal fixation significantly shortens the course of treatment and simplifies the convalescence.

摘要

下颌骨粉碎性骨折虽不常见但也并非罕见。它们是复杂损伤,并发症发生率高。枪伤是常见病因。传统的闭合技术治疗长期效果良好,但治疗时间可能较长。切开复位内固定治疗可显著缩短治疗过程并简化康复过程。

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