Paulson Joan
Infection Prevention Division, 3M Health Care, St Paul, Minnesota 55144-1000, USA.
Mol Diagn Ther. 2009;13(1):15-8. doi: 10.2165/01250444-200913010-00003.
Influenza is a seasonal contagious respiratory illness that infects an average of 5-20% of the population each year. Accurate, easy to use, rapid laboratory tests are needed to detect influenza. Traditional laboratory methods are accurate but do not provide a rapid turnaround time. Current rapid antigen tests provide a quick result but provide lower sensitivity and specificity, and require interpretation, correct timing, and manual documentation of results. New tests that provide adequate sensitivity and specificity, objective results, self timing, and the ability to record, store, and print data are needed. The 3M Rapid Detection Flu A + B Test is a new immunochromatographic test for influenza. It has an easy-to-use, automated, self-timed reader designed to deliver objective identification of influenza A and influenza B virus. The fluorescent reader automatically delivers a qualitative positive or negative result, differentiating influenza A and influenza B. It records and stores test data and has printing and connectivity capability, which potentially reduces reporting errors. Recent clinical studies have shown that the 3M test provided more reliable results than other rapid tests on the market. An accurate and timely diagnosis provides a piece of information needed to provide appropriate treatment and care of the patient. Rapid identification of hospitalized patients with influenza ensures that measures are implemented to prevent the spread of influenza to other patients.
流感是一种季节性传染性呼吸道疾病,每年平均感染5%至20%的人群。需要准确、易用、快速的实验室检测来检测流感。传统实验室方法准确,但周转时间长。目前的快速抗原检测出结果快,但灵敏度和特异性较低,需要对结果进行判读、把握正确时机并手动记录。需要新的检测方法,具备足够的灵敏度和特异性、客观的结果、自动计时以及记录、存储和打印数据的能力。3M甲型和乙型流感快速检测是一种新型流感免疫层析检测。它有一个易用的自动自计时读数器,旨在对甲型和乙型流感病毒进行客观鉴定。荧光读数器自动给出定性的阳性或阴性结果,区分甲型和乙型流感。它记录和存储检测数据,具备打印和连接功能,这可能减少报告错误。近期临床研究表明,3M检测比市场上其他快速检测结果更可靠。准确及时的诊断为对患者进行适当治疗和护理提供了所需信息。快速识别住院流感患者可确保采取措施防止流感传播给其他患者。