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多次服用硝苯地平后细胞色素P-450同工酶的诱导作用。

Induction of cytochrome P-450 isozymes upon repeated administration of nifedipine.

作者信息

Koleva M, Stoytchev T, Gulyaeva L, Grishanova A, Mishin V, Lyakhovich V

机构信息

Institute of Physiology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia.

出版信息

Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1991 Apr-Jun;16(2):103-6. doi: 10.1007/BF03189945.

Abstract

In experiments on male Wistar rats it has been found that nifedipine administration at a dose of 10 mg/kg body weight i.p. daily for 20 days did not significantly increase the total amount of cytochrome P-450 but markedly increased the 7 alpha-, 16 beta- and 6 beta-hydroxylation of androstenedione in liver microsomes, suggesting the induction of cytochromes P-450IIA1, P-450IIB1, and P-450IIIA1, respectively. The induction of cytochrome P-450IIIB1 was also confirmed immunochemically with polyclonal antibodies against cytochrome P-450IIB1/B2.

摘要

在对雄性Wistar大鼠进行的实验中发现,以10毫克/千克体重的剂量腹腔注射硝苯地平,每日一次,持续20天,并未显著增加细胞色素P - 450的总量,但显著增加了肝微粒体中雄烯二酮的7α-、16β-和6β-羟基化作用,分别提示细胞色素P - 450IIA1、P - 450IIB1和P - 450IIIA1的诱导。细胞色素P - 450IIIB1的诱导也通过用抗细胞色素P - 450IIB1/B2的多克隆抗体进行免疫化学确认。

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