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聚对二氧环己酮/无机颗粒复合材料作为一种新型生物材料。

Poly(para-dioxanone)/inorganic particle composites as a novel biomaterial.

作者信息

Bai Wei, Chen Dongliang, Zhang Zhiping, Li Qing, Zhang Dujuan, Xiong Chengdong

机构信息

Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2009 Aug;90(2):945-51. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.31367.

DOI:10.1002/jbm.b.31367
PMID:19360890
Abstract

In this work, poly(para-dioxanone) (PPDO) was mixed with 1% (by weight) calcium carbonate (CaCO(3)), beta-tricalcium phosphate (beta-TCP), or calcium sulphate dihydrate (CSD) by solution co-precipitation. Samples were compression molded into bars using a platen-vulcanizing press. The morphology, thermal and mechanical properties, and crystalline structure of the composites were investigated using differential scanning calorimetry, polarized optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and X-ray diffraction. All results suggest that three types of inorganic particle in this system promote the crystallinity of PPDO and act as an effective nucleating agent: the relative degree of crystallinity of PPDO increased from 30.74% to 100%, and the crystallization temperature of PPDO was increased by 18 degrees C. On the other hand, the mechanical properties of PPDO were changed by the presence of inorganic particles: the tensile strength of PPDO/CSD increased by 11.46%.

摘要

在本研究中,通过溶液共沉淀法将聚对二氧环己酮(PPDO)与1%(重量)的碳酸钙(CaCO₃)、β-磷酸三钙(β-TCP)或二水合硫酸钙(CSD)混合。使用平板硫化机将样品压缩模塑成棒材。采用差示扫描量热法、偏光显微镜、扫描电子显微镜和X射线衍射对复合材料的形态、热性能和力学性能以及晶体结构进行了研究。所有结果表明,该体系中的三种无机颗粒促进了PPDO的结晶度,并作为有效的成核剂:PPDO的相对结晶度从30.74%提高到100%,PPDO的结晶温度提高了18℃。另一方面,无机颗粒的存在改变了PPDO的力学性能:PPDO/CSD的拉伸强度提高了11.46%。

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