Butor E, Murányi L
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1977 Jul;15(7):321-4.
In their earlier methodological model studies the authors confirmed the protective effect of atropine in inhalative acetylcholine provocation. In the present work the role of parasympatholysis is investigated in histamine-induced bronchospasm by the method. It was found that a protective effect was exerted in histamine provocation repeated 20 minutes after subcutaneous administration of atropine sulphate in a dose of 0.01 mg/kg. The protective effect proved independent of the individual histamine sensitivities of the patients. The initial value of the CO2 curve prior to provocation was not improved.
在他们早期的方法学模型研究中,作者证实了阿托品在吸入性乙酰胆碱激发试验中的保护作用。在本研究中,采用该方法研究了副交感神经阻滞在组胺诱导的支气管痉挛中的作用。结果发现,皮下注射0.01mg/kg硫酸阿托品20分钟后重复进行组胺激发试验时,可产生保护作用。该保护作用与患者个体的组胺敏感性无关。激发试验前二氧化碳曲线的初始值未得到改善。