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饮食失调与肥胖领域之间的界面:迈向共享知识与合作的模式。

The interface between the eating disorders and obesity fields: moving toward a model of shared knowledge and collaboration.

作者信息

Neumark-Sztainer D

机构信息

Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55454, USA.

出版信息

Eat Weight Disord. 2009 Mar;14(1):51-8. doi: 10.1007/BF03327795.

Abstract

As more attention is being directed toward obesity, important questions facing the eating disorders field include: How should the eating disorders field deal with this increased focus on obesity? What are some models for work between the eating disorders and obesity fields? This paper briefly describes four potential models of interaction between the fields and possible scenarios demonstrating each model. The first model is one in which the obesity field overpowers the eating disorders field. In the second model, the two fields have minimal opportunities for interaction and for cross-fertilization of ideas. In the third model, there is antagonism and a lack of respect for the other field. The fourth, and recommended model, is one in which the two fields share knowledge to enhance the difficult work of preventing and treating both eating disorders and obesity. Examples of opportunities for shared knowledge and collaboration, and benefits of this fourth model for both the eating disorders and obesity fields, are discussed.

摘要

随着越来越多的注意力转向肥胖问题,饮食失调领域面临的重要问题包括:饮食失调领域应如何应对对肥胖问题日益增加的关注?饮食失调领域与肥胖领域之间的合作模式有哪些?本文简要描述了这两个领域之间相互作用的四种潜在模式以及展示每种模式的可能情形。第一种模式是肥胖领域压倒饮食失调领域。在第二种模式中,两个领域之间互动以及思想交叉融合的机会极少。在第三种模式中,存在对抗且对另一个领域缺乏尊重。推荐的第四种模式是两个领域共享知识,以加强预防和治疗饮食失调及肥胖这一艰巨工作。文中讨论了共享知识与合作的机会示例,以及这种第四种模式对饮食失调领域和肥胖领域的益处。

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