Cirillo Irene, Politi Pierluigi, Rampi Elisa, Secker Jenny, Brasia Franca, Severino Anna
School of Specialisation in Psychiatry, University of Pavia, Pavia.
Epidemiol Psichiatr Soc. 2009 Jan-Mar;18(1):40-7.
To describe the employment status of people using mental health service in Pavia, Italy; to explore their employment aspirations and perceptions of support to achieve these; and to test the feasibility of working with service users as researchers.
Face to face interviews carried out by two service user researchers with a consecutive sample of 200 service users attending the local psychiatric outpatient department using a translated version of a questionnaire developed for previous UK surveys.
A higher proportion of survey participants (42.5%) were in paid work compared to the UK, but 62.4% of those in work were dissatisfied with their employment. Amongst unemployed participants, 65.2% were interested in gaining employment but only 29.3% were receiving support to do so. Support was mainly limited to referral on to a generic disability organisation. The service user researchers carried out the survey to a high standard and reported benefits from undertaking the work.
The results indicate a need in Pavia for specialist employment support using the Individual Placement and Support approach. Further development of service user involvement in research is indicated.
描述意大利帕维亚使用心理健康服务人群的就业状况;探究他们的就业期望以及对实现这些期望所需支持的看法;并测试与服务使用者作为研究人员合作的可行性。
两名服务使用者研究人员对连续抽取的200名前往当地精神科门诊部就诊的服务使用者进行面对面访谈,使用的是为之前英国调查开发的问卷的翻译版本。
与英国相比,参与调查的人群中有更高比例(42.5%)从事有薪工作,但在职者中有62.4%对自己的工作不满意。在失业参与者中,65.2%有就业意愿,但只有29.3%得到了就业支持。支持主要限于转介到一般残疾组织。服务使用者研究人员高标准地开展了调查,并报告了从事这项工作的益处。
结果表明,帕维亚需要采用个体安置与支持方法提供专门的就业支持。还表明需要进一步发展服务使用者参与研究的情况。