Pederson L L, Strickland C, DesLauriers A
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Western Ontario, London, Canada.
Int J Addict. 1991 Apr;26(4):467-85. doi: 10.3109/10826089109058898.
Many investigators have assessed smoking cessation rates following physician advice to quit. The reasons why some patients comply and others do not need to be examined. The present study assessed the relationship among three dimensions of self-perception and smoking cessation in a group of 199 patients of family practitioners. The cohort was followed for 6 months, and statistical models were developed based on measurements made immediately after advice and smoking status 6 months later. Analyses revealed that 70.0% of the group could be correctly classified as to their smoking status at follow-up and that some of the constructs of self-perception could be used to explain their behavior. Implications for treatment of smoking in family practice settings are discussed.
许多研究人员评估了在医生建议戒烟后患者的戒烟率。需要研究一些患者遵从建议而另一些患者不遵从的原因。本研究评估了199名家庭医生患者的自我认知的三个维度与戒烟之间的关系。对该队列进行了6个月的随访,并根据建议后立即进行的测量以及6个月后的吸烟状况建立了统计模型。分析显示,该组中有70.0%的人在随访时的吸烟状况能够被正确分类,并且自我认知的一些构念可以用来解释他们的行为。文中讨论了在家庭医疗环境中治疗吸烟问题的意义。