Niu Li-Ying, Hu Xiao-Song, Zhao Lei, Liao Xiao-Jun, Wang Zheng-Fu, Wu Ji-Hong
College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2009 Jan;29(1):259-62.
A study was carried out on the contents of mineral elements such as K, Ca, Na, and Mg in seven different orange varieties, namely Pineapple orange, Hamlin, Trovita, Jincheng, 1,232 Tangor, Olinda Valencia and Delta Valencia, by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The results indicated that the content sequence of different nutritional elements was K > Mg > Ca > Na, with a range of 1,233.75-1,866.23, 77.51-167.15, 49.32-125.29 and 1.22-9.26 mg x L(-1) respectively. The range scale of the four elements was largely consistent with the reference value of AIJN (Association of the Industry of Juices and Nectars from Fruits and Vegetables of the European Union). The samples can be clustered into 2 groups by factor analysis, and lower Na content would be the characteristic of the Valencia varieties. All these data would offer important information for orange juice adulteration determination and quality evaluation.
采用火焰原子吸收光谱法对菠萝橙、哈姆林、塔罗科血橙、锦橙、1232 甜橙、奥林达夏橙和德尔塔夏橙这七个不同橙子品种中的钾、钙、钠、镁等矿质元素含量进行了研究。结果表明,不同营养元素的含量顺序为钾>镁>钙>钠,其含量范围分别为 1233.75 - 1866.23、77.51 - 167.15、49.32 - 125.29 和 1.22 - 9.26mg·L⁻¹。这四种元素的含量范围与欧盟果蔬汁和果 nectar 行业协会(AIJN)的参考值基本一致。通过因子分析,样品可分为两组,低钠含量是夏橙品种的特征。所有这些数据将为橙汁掺假检测和质量评价提供重要信息。