Abernethy Amy P, Herndon James E, Wheeler Jane L, Day Jeannette M, Hood Linda, Patwardhan Meenal, Shaw Heather, Lyerly Herbert Kim
Division of Medical Oncology, Center for Clinical Health Policy Research, Duke University Medical Center, Box 3436, 1 Trent Drive, Durham, NC 27710 USA.
J Pain Symptom Manage. 2009 Jun;37(6):1027-38. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2008.07.011. Epub 2009 Apr 25.
Programmed, notebook-style, personal computers ("e/Tablets") can collect symptom and quality-of-life (QOL) data at the point of care. Patients use an e/Tablet in the clinic waiting area to complete electronic surveys. Information then travels wirelessly to a server, which generates a real-time report for use during the clinical visit. The objective of this study was to determine whether academic oncology patients find e/Tablets logistically acceptable and a satisfactory means of communicating symptoms to providers during repeated clinic visits. Sixty-six metastatic breast cancer patients at Duke Breast Cancer Clinic participated. E/Tablets were customized to electronically administer a satisfaction/acceptability survey, several validated questionnaires, and the Patient Care Monitor (PCM) review of symptoms survey. At each of the four visits within six months, participants completed the patient satisfaction/acceptability survey, which furnished data for the current analysis. Participant demographics were: mean age of 54 years, 77% Caucasian, and 47% with less than a college education. Participants reported that e/Tablets were easy to read (94%), easy to navigate (99%), and had a comfortable weight (90%); they found it easy to respond to questions using the e/Tablet (98%). Seventy-five percent initially indicated satisfaction with PCM for reporting symptoms; this proportion increased over time. By the last visit, 88% of participants indicated that they would recommend the PCM to other patients; 74% felt that the e/Tablet helped them remember symptoms to report to their clinician. E/Tablets offered a feasible and acceptable method for collecting longitudinal patient-reported symptom and QOL data within an academic, tertiary care, breast cancer clinic.
编程式笔记本电脑(“电子平板电脑”)可在护理点收集症状和生活质量(QOL)数据。患者在诊所候诊区使用电子平板电脑完成电子调查问卷。信息随后通过无线方式传输至服务器,服务器生成一份实时报告供临床就诊时使用。本研究的目的是确定学术肿瘤患者在逻辑上是否认可电子平板电脑,以及它是否是在多次门诊就诊期间向医护人员传达症状的令人满意的方式。杜克乳腺癌诊所的66名转移性乳腺癌患者参与了研究。电子平板电脑经过定制,可电子管理满意度/可接受性调查问卷、几份经过验证的问卷以及患者护理监测器(PCM)症状审查调查问卷。在六个月内的四次就诊中,参与者每次都完成了患者满意度/可接受性调查问卷,该问卷为当前分析提供了数据。参与者的人口统计学特征为:平均年龄54岁,77%为白种人,47%的人受教育程度低于大学水平。参与者报告称,电子平板电脑易于阅读(94%)、易于操作(99%)且重量适中(90%);他们发现使用电子平板电脑回答问题很容易(98%)。75%的人最初表示对使用PCM报告症状感到满意;这一比例随时间增加。到最后一次就诊时,88%的参与者表示他们会向其他患者推荐PCM;74%的人认为电子平板电脑帮助他们记住了要向临床医生报告的症状。在学术性三级护理乳腺癌诊所中,电子平板电脑为收集患者纵向报告症状和QOL数据提供了一种可行且可接受的方法。