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9H-鸟嘌呤的光致非绝热动力学

Photoinduced nonadiabatic dynamics of 9H-guanine.

作者信息

Lan Zhenggang, Fabiano Eduardo, Thiel Walter

机构信息

Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung, Kaiser-Wilhelm-Platz 1, 45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany.

出版信息

Chemphyschem. 2009 Jun 2;10(8):1225-9. doi: 10.1002/cphc.200900030.

Abstract

Surface-hopping simulations are used to study the nonradiative relaxation of 9H-guanine. Two distinct S(1)-->S(0) (pipi*-->gs) decay channels, both of which pass through a conical intersection (CI), are found to be responsible for the experimentally observed double-decay behavior [schematic diagram: see text].The photoinduced nonadiabatic decay dynamics of 9H-guanine is investigated by surface-hopping calculations at the semiempirical OM2/MRCI level of theory. Following excitation, fast internal conversion from the pipi* (L(a)) excited state to the ground state is observed within 800 fs. Relaxation proceeds through two distinct S(1)-->S(0) pathways. The first channel goes through a conical intersection with pronounced out-of-plane displacement of the C2 atom and yields ultrafast decay with a time constant of 190 fs. The second channel evolves through a conical intersection with strong out-of-plane distortion of the amino group and leads to slower decay with a lifetime of 400 fs. These decay mechanisms and the computed decay times are consistent with the available experimental evidence and previous theoretical studies.

摘要

表面跳跃模拟用于研究9H-鸟嘌呤的非辐射弛豫。发现两个不同的S(1)→S(0)(ππ*→基态)衰变通道,二者均通过一个锥形交叉点(CI),这两个通道是实验观察到的双衰变行为的原因[示意图:见正文]。通过在半经验OM2/MRCI理论水平上的表面跳跃计算,研究了9H-鸟嘌呤的光诱导非绝热衰变动力学。激发后,在800飞秒内观察到从ππ*(L(a))激发态到基态的快速内转换。弛豫通过两个不同的S(1)→S(0)途径进行。第一个通道通过一个锥形交叉点,C2原子有明显的平面外位移,产生时间常数为190飞秒的超快衰变。第二个通道通过一个氨基有强烈平面外畸变的锥形交叉点演化,导致较慢的衰变,寿命为400飞秒。这些衰变机制和计算出的衰变时间与现有的实验证据和先前的理论研究一致。

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