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使用新型弹簧式 S-O 夹进行牵引的内镜下大肠大肿瘤黏膜下剥离术(附视频)

Endoscopic submucosal dissection of large colorectal tumors by using a novel spring-action S-O clip for traction (with video).

作者信息

Sakamoto Naoto, Osada Taro, Shibuya Tomoyoshi, Beppu Kazuko, Matsumoto Kenshi, Mori Hiroki, Kawabe Masato, Nagahara Akihito, Otaka Michiro, Ogihara Tatsuo, Watanabe Sumio

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Gastrointest Endosc. 2009 Jun;69(7):1370-4. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2008.12.245. Epub 2009 Apr 28.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) allows en bloc resection of large GI neoplasms, regardless of their size; however, technical difficulties associated with ESD in the colorectum make it less widely applied in the treatment of tumors in this region. To address this difficulty, we designed a rubber strip-based traction device, called the S-O clip (Sakamoto-Osada clip) and reported previously that ESD with this device was effective for complete resection of large, superficial colorectal neoplasms. In this report, we describe a novel spring-action version of the S-O clip (spring S-O clip) that improves the facility of clip use during ESD of colorectal tumors.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the spring S-O clip for ESD of colorectal neoplasms.

DESIGN

Case series.

SETTING

Juntendo University Hospital.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS

The efficacy and safety of the spring S-O clip traction device during ESD of colorectal tumors.

RESULTS

In 3 cases, a large, superficial neoplasm in the right side of the colon was removed safely and successfully en bloc without complication. Procedure times for the 3 cases were 44, 27, and 49 minutes, with resected specimens measuring 40, 24, and 35 mm, respectively.

LIMITATION

Uncontrolled study.

CONCLUSION

This limited case series demonstrates that spring S-O clip-assisted ESD is safe and effective for en bloc resection of large superficial neoplasms in the right side of the colon.

摘要

背景

内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)可完整切除大型胃肠道肿瘤,无论其大小如何;然而,结直肠ESD相关的技术难题使其在该区域肿瘤治疗中的应用不够广泛。为解决这一难题,我们设计了一种基于橡胶条的牵引装置,称为S-O夹(坂本-小田夹),并在之前报告称使用该装置的ESD对完整切除大型浅表性结直肠肿瘤有效。在本报告中,我们描述了一种新型的弹簧式S-O夹(弹簧S-O夹),它在结直肠肿瘤ESD过程中提高了夹子使用的便利性。

目的

评估弹簧S-O夹用于结直肠肿瘤ESD的有效性和安全性。

设计

病例系列。

单位

顺天堂大学医院。

主要观察指标

弹簧S-O夹牵引装置在结直肠肿瘤ESD过程中的有效性和安全性。

结果

3例患者中,结肠右侧的大型浅表性肿瘤均被安全、成功地完整切除,无并发症发生。3例手术时间分别为44、27和49分钟,切除标本分别为40、24和35毫米。

局限性

非对照研究。

结论

这个有限的病例系列表明,弹簧S-O夹辅助的ESD对于完整切除结肠右侧的大型浅表性肿瘤是安全有效的。

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