Robert Jason Scott
Center for Biology and Society and School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-4501, USA.
Sci Eng Ethics. 2009 Sep;15(3):283-91. doi: 10.1007/s11948-009-9134-5. Epub 2009 May 7.
It has been argued that bioethicists too often tend to represent the interests of scientists and not of the broader polity. Indeed, bioethicists seem predisposed to discard the voices and viewpoints of all but the cognoscenti. Focusing particularly on human pluripotent stem cell research, this commentary explores a variety of characterizations of bioethics and bioethicists in relation to forbidding science. Rather than proselytizing or prohibiting, bioethicists should work in partnership with scientists and publics to craft scientifically well-informed and morally sophisticated debates about forbidding science.
有人认为,生物伦理学家往往过于倾向于代表科学家的利益,而不是更广泛的政治实体的利益。事实上,生物伦理学家似乎倾向于摒弃除了少数专家之外所有人的声音和观点。本评论特别关注人类多能干细胞研究,探讨了与禁止科学相关的生物伦理学和生物伦理学家的各种特征。生物伦理学家不应宣扬或禁止,而应与科学家和公众合作,就禁止科学展开具有科学依据且道德层面成熟的辩论。