Heijnen-Kohl S M J, van Alphen S P J
Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2009;51(5):339-43.
Older adults are hardly ever diagnosed as having autism spectrum disorders (asd). Only a few case-studies have been published and there has been no quantitative research into these developmental disorders in the 60-plus age group. Diagnosis is made more complicated because it is difficult to obtain a developmental history in older adults. It is possible that behavioural aspects are different in later life because of the biopsychosocial factors that are linked to ageing. Further scientific research is needed into differential diagnoses in older adults.
老年人很少被诊断患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)。仅发表了少数案例研究,且尚未对60岁以上年龄组的这些发育障碍进行定量研究。由于难以获取老年人的发育史,诊断变得更加复杂。由于与衰老相关的生物心理社会因素,行为方面在晚年可能会有所不同。需要对老年人的鉴别诊断进行进一步的科学研究。