Aliev B M, Matiakin E G, Chuprik-Malinovskaia T P
Med Radiol (Mosk). 1991;36(9):20-2.
A study was made of the frequency of metastatic spreading to the regional neck lymph nodes and long-term results of therapy of 126 patients with cancer of the movable part of the tongue with clinically intact regional lymph nodes of the neck. With regard to an employed modality (irradiation, alone and in combination with surgery, surgery and observation) the frequency of metastatic spreading to the neck lymph nodes was 20, 7, 17, and 34%, respectively, and 22% for the whole group. The 5-year survival rates were 79, 50, 49, and 67%, and 61% for the whole group. The main cause of death in 40% of the patients was a primary tumor recurrence versus 17% following the other modalities.
对126例舌活动部癌且颈部区域淋巴结临床检查未受累患者的颈部区域淋巴结转移频率及治疗的长期结果进行了研究。就所采用的治疗方式(单纯放疗、放疗联合手术、手术及观察)而言,颈部淋巴结转移频率分别为20%、7%、17%和34%,全组为22%。5年生存率分别为79%、50%、49%和67%,全组为61%。40%患者的主要死亡原因是原发肿瘤复发,而其他治疗方式后的这一比例为17%。