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高剂量氯氮平与电抽搐治疗联合治疗精神分裂症患者。

Very high-dose clozapine and electroconvulsive therapy combination treatment in a patient with schizophrenia.

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Sarah Herzog Memorial Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

J ECT. 2009 Dec;25(4):280-1. doi: 10.1097/YCT.0b013e3181a2f867.

Abstract

We report here the case of a 19-year-old man with paranoid schizophrenia who responded only partially to treatment with daily doses of clozapine, 1800 mg; aripiprazole, 20 mg; and clonazepam, 6 mg. We reduced the clozapine to 1600 to 1700 mg, maintaining therapeutic serum levels, and added a course of electroconvulsive therapy that included 24 treatments. Therapeutic results were minimal. However, adverse effects were limited to mild cognitive disturbances. Our experience adds to other reports suggesting that clozapine and electroconvulsive therapy can be combined without causing excessive adverse effects.

摘要

我们在此报告一例 19 岁的偏执型精神分裂症患者,他对氯氮平(1800 毫克/天)、阿立哌唑(20 毫克/天)和氯硝西泮(6 毫克/天)的常规剂量治疗仅部分反应。我们将氯氮平剂量减少到 1600 至 1700 毫克,维持治疗血清水平,并增加了一个疗程的电惊厥治疗,包括 24 次治疗。治疗效果甚微。然而,不良反应仅限于轻度认知障碍。我们的经验增加了其他报告,表明氯氮平和电惊厥治疗可以联合使用,而不会引起过多的不良反应。

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