Gould Dinah
Applied Health, City University, London.
Br J Community Nurs. 2009 Mar;14(3):117, 119-21. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2009.14.3.40094.
Noroviruses are the most common cause of infectious gastrointestinal disease in the community. This article explores the epidemiology of Noroviruses and discusses strategies for prevention and control in community settings. Noroviruses are spread by the faecal-oral route and are highly infectious. Sound hygiene in kitchens, bathrooms and thorough hand washing and careful environmental cleaning with bleach are important to prevent spread.
诺如病毒是社区中感染性胃肠疾病最常见的病因。本文探讨了诺如病毒的流行病学,并讨论了社区环境中的预防和控制策略。诺如病毒通过粪口途径传播,具有高度传染性。厨房和浴室保持良好卫生、彻底洗手以及用漂白剂仔细清洁环境对于预防传播很重要。