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结节性硬化症(SWS)和孤立性软脑膜血管瘤病的神经放射学表现。

Neuroradiological findings in Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) and isolated pial angiomatosis.

作者信息

Terdjman P, Aicardi J, Sainte-Rose C, Brunelle F

机构信息

Service de Radiologie, Hôpital des Enfants Malades, Paris, France.

出版信息

Neuropediatrics. 1991 Aug;22(3):115-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1071429.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1071429
PMID:1944817
Abstract

In 14 children with Sturge-Weber syndrome, cortical calcifications on CT scan was present in 12, localized brain atrophy in 10, enlargement of the choroid plexus in 7, and abnormal veins in 7. Cortical enhancement was present on 12 CTs performed shortly after an episode of severe seizures or hemiplegia but was absent or considerably less marked at a distance from the acute episodes. We suggest that cortical enhancement is related to seizure activity and/or blood-brain disturbances rather than to the extension of pial angioma.

摘要

在14例患有斯特奇-韦伯综合征的儿童中,CT扫描显示12例有皮质钙化,10例有局限性脑萎缩,7例脉络丛增大,7例有异常静脉。在严重癫痫发作或偏瘫发作后不久进行的12次CT检查中出现皮质强化,但在远离急性发作期时则无强化或强化明显减弱。我们认为皮质强化与癫痫活动和/或血脑屏障紊乱有关,而非与软脑膜血管瘤的扩展有关。

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