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以患者为中心应该意味着什么:一个极端主义者的自白。

What 'patient-centered' should mean: confessions of an extremist.

机构信息

Institute for Healthcare Improvement, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Health Aff (Millwood). 2009 Jul-Aug;28(4):w555-65. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.28.4.w555. Epub 2009 May 19.

Abstract

"Patient-centeredness" is a dimension of health care quality in its own right, not just because of its connection with other desired aims, like safety and effectiveness. Its proper incorporation into new health care designs will involve some radical, unfamiliar, and disruptive shifts in control and power, out of the hands of those who give care and into the hands of those who receive it. Such a consumerist view of the quality of care, itself, has important differences from the more classical, professionally dominated definitions of "quality." New designs, like the so-called medical home, should incorporate that change.

摘要

“以患者为中心”是医疗质量本身的一个维度,不仅仅是因为它与其他期望目标(如安全性和有效性)有关。要将其恰当地纳入新的医疗保健设计中,就需要对控制权和权力进行一些激进的、不熟悉的和颠覆性的转变,将其从提供护理的人手中转移到接受护理的人手中。这种对护理质量的消费者观点本身与更传统的、以专业为主导的“质量”定义有很大的不同。新的设计,如所谓的“医疗之家”,应该包含这种变化。

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