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与青少年合作以改善医疗服务的可及性和体验:从青少年咨询小组获得的经验教训。

Partnering With Youth to Enhance Healthcare Access and Experience: Lessons Learned From a Teen Advisory Group.

作者信息

Esquivel Christi H, Flores Sara A, Garcia Kristen, Garney Whitney, Wilson Kelly

机构信息

School of Public Health, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.

Telehealth Institute, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.

出版信息

Health Expect. 2025 Apr;28(2):e70220. doi: 10.1111/hex.70220.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Youth are experts of their experiences and well-positioned to be effective partners in innovation. A common method to engage youth in innovation is through an advisory board. This paper focuses on the development and implementation of a nation-wide teen advisory group (TAG) as part of the Comprehensive Healthcare for Adolescents Initiative (CHAI) Project at Texas A&M University. The CHAI project aimed to develop innovative programs that increase youth access to, and enhance experiences with, healthcare services. A TAG was developed at the project's onset to ensure youth voice and experiences drove the program development process. This paper describes methods used to recruit and convene CHAI TAG members, results and outcomes of their efforts throughout the program development process, and conclusions and lessons learned for practitioners and youth engagement researchers.

METHODS

Project staff from Texas A&M University recruited youth from across the nation through electronic mediums in Fall 2020. Engagement comprised meeting attendance and take-home activities. All meetings and activities were optional based on the youth's availability.

RESULTS

Throughout the project, CHAI hosted 31 virtual meetings and offered nearly 20 unique activity opportunities for TAG members. Their insights and ideas drove the direction of the program development process, informing program design and content.

CONCLUSION

The TAG's insights and feedback were instrumental in developing programs related to youth-friendly spaces, confidentiality, assessing for unmet needs and healthcare navigation. The program's success in engaging youth provides a model for other youth engagement efforts.

PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION

This paper focuses on how a group of young people from across the country served as members of a teen advisory group (TAG) to develop innovative programs for healthcare settings. Said TAG members provided invaluable insight that informed and drove a cyclical program development process. The TAG members began by sharing their experiences with healthcare services and providers, then they envisioned ideal healthcare encounters. Such experiences, along with the youths' continuous feedback, led to the development and fine-tuning of three program ideas focused on organizational change to improve adolescent healthcare.

摘要

引言

青少年是自身经历的专家,具备成为创新领域有效合作伙伴的良好条件。让青少年参与创新的一种常见方法是通过顾问委员会。本文重点介绍了作为德克萨斯农工大学青少年综合医疗保健倡议(CHAI)项目一部分的全国青少年顾问小组(TAG)的发展与实施情况。CHAI项目旨在开发创新项目,增加青少年获得医疗服务的机会,并提升他们的就医体验。该项目启动时成立了一个TAG,以确保青少年的声音和经验能够推动项目开发进程。本文描述了招募和召集CHAI TAG成员所使用的方法、他们在整个项目开发过程中的努力成果,以及为从业者和青少年参与研究人员得出的结论和经验教训。

方法

2020年秋季,德克萨斯农工大学的项目工作人员通过电子媒介从全国招募青少年。参与方式包括参加会议和开展课后活动。所有会议和活动均根据青少年的时间安排自愿参加。

结果

在整个项目期间,CHAI举办了31次虚拟会议,并为TAG成员提供了近20个独特的活动机会。他们的见解和想法推动了项目开发进程的方向,为项目设计和内容提供了参考。

结论

TAG的见解和反馈对于开发与青少年友好空间、保密性、评估未满足的需求以及医疗导航相关的项目起到了重要作用。该项目在吸引青少年参与方面的成功为其他青少年参与活动提供了一个范例。

患者或公众贡献

本文重点介绍了一群来自全国各地的年轻人如何作为青少年顾问小组(TAG)的成员,为医疗保健环境开发创新项目。上述TAG成员提供了宝贵的见解,为一个循环的项目开发过程提供了参考并推动其发展。TAG成员首先分享了他们在医疗服务和提供者方面的经历,然后设想了理想的就医体验。这些经历以及青少年持续的反馈,促成了三个侧重于组织变革以改善青少年医疗保健的项目构想的开发和完善。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0fe6/11931082/21414b634fd4/HEX-28-e70220-g001.jpg

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