Spellbring A M
University of Maryland School of Nursing, Baltimore.
Nurs Clin North Am. 1991 Dec;26(4):805-14.
This article presents health promotion as a basic concept for nursing practice. Since the era of Nightingale, health promotion has continued to be a major focus for nursing as is reflected in the American Nurses' Association (ANA) Social Policy Statement. The major focus of this article is nursing's role in health promotion in such areas as assessment, advocacy, case management, promotion of self-care, and client education. Major societal changes that are expected to have an impact on health promotion in the near future are also presented.
本文将健康促进视为护理实践的一个基本概念。自南丁格尔时代以来,健康促进一直是护理的主要关注点,这在美国护士协会(ANA)的社会政策声明中得到了体现。本文的主要重点是护理在健康促进中的作用,涵盖评估、宣传、病例管理、自我护理促进以及患者教育等领域。文中还介绍了预计在不久的将来会对健康促进产生影响的重大社会变革。