Kalich R
Forschungsinstitut für Lungenkrankheiten und Tuberkulose, Berlin-Buch.
Pneumologie. 1991 Sep;45(9):725-8.
The frequency of primary drug resistance in patients treated in hospital because of tuberculosis of the lung in 1988 was 1.4% (10 patients), there is a low decrease compared with years before. Also the frequency of acquired drug resistance is with 14.9% lower compared to 1983 (20%). The resistance rate (acquired resistance) to RMP has been nearly the same since 1980, in about 3%. In patients from foreign countries the rate of resistance was higher than in native patients. In 18% resistance was found to one or more drugs at the beginning of the therapy.
1988年因肺部结核在医院接受治疗的患者中，原发性耐药的发生率为1.4%（10例患者），与之前几年相比有所下降，但降幅较小。此外，获得性耐药的发生率为14.9%，比1983年（20%）有所降低。自1980年以来，对利福平的耐药率（获得性耐药）几乎相同，约为3%。外国患者的耐药率高于本国患者。在18%的患者中，治疗开始时发现对一种或多种药物耐药。
