Delbaldo Catherine, Laurent Alexis, Grenier Julien, Cherqui Daniel, Luciani Alain, Piedbois Pascal
Service d'oncologie médicale, université Paris-12, AP-HP, hôpital Henri-Mondor, 94000 Créteil.
Rev Prat. 2009 Apr 20;59(4):469-73.
Biliary tract carcinomas are rare tumours, counting for less than 5% of cancer. Biliary tract carcinomas comprise gallbladder carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma, which arise from the intrahepatic or extrahepatic bile ducts. These tumours have a poor prognosis, with a median survival of 6 months for advanced disease. Surgical resection is the only potentially curative therapy. Adjuvant treatement by chemotherapy, radiotherapy or radio-chemotherapy might be an option after surgery, however no standard therapy is define. For advanced disease, despite progress of palliative chemotherapy, there is no standard therapy.
胆道癌是罕见肿瘤,占癌症总数不到5%。胆道癌包括胆囊癌和胆管癌,它们起源于肝内或肝外胆管。这些肿瘤预后较差,晚期疾病的中位生存期为6个月。手术切除是唯一可能治愈的治疗方法。术后辅助化疗、放疗或放化疗可能是一种选择,但尚无标准治疗方案。对于晚期疾病,尽管姑息化疗有所进展,但仍没有标准治疗方案。