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佩戴前臂石膏固定时驾车:患者视角

Driving with a forearm plaster cast: patients' perspective.

作者信息

Edwards M R, Oliver M C, Hatrick N C

机构信息

Trauma and Orthopaedics, Guy's & St Thomas' Hospitals, London, UK.

出版信息

Emerg Med J. 2009 Jun;26(6):405-6. doi: 10.1136/emj.2008.062943.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Forearm plaster casts are commonly used in orthopaedic practice for the treatment of fractures of the wrist and carpal bones. A common question put by patients seeks to clarify suitability to drive a motor vehicle. DVLA guidelines do not specifically comment about temporary immobilisation in a cast.

METHODS

A questionnaire was sent to 248 adult patients who had recently been treated in Colles' or scaphoid-type casts to determine the driving habits of the patients and their attitudes to the legality and safety of driving with a cast.

RESULTS

Of those who responded, 87% considered it unsafe to drive a car with a plaster cast. 79% thought it should be illegal. Only 9% of patients reported driving while immobilised, and these tended to be young men who did not inform any authority. Previous literature is confusing and there appears to be little consensus among orthopaedic surgeons about letting these patients drive. Clarification is reported from the Medical Advisory Group at the DVLA and the Head of Road Policing Business Area for the Association of Chief Police Officers.

CONCLUSION

It is recommended that all medical professionals advise their patients that they should not drive while immobilised in an upper limb plaster cast.

摘要

背景

前臂石膏固定常用于骨科治疗手腕和腕骨骨折。患者常问的一个问题是想弄清楚打石膏期间是否适合驾驶机动车。英国驾驶员及车辆牌照局(DVLA)的指南未特别提及打石膏这种临时固定情况。

方法

向248名近期接受过科莱斯骨折或舟状骨型石膏固定治疗的成年患者发送了一份问卷,以确定患者的驾驶习惯以及他们对打石膏驾驶的合法性和安全性的态度。

结果

在回复者中,87%的人认为打石膏开车不安全。79%的人认为应该是违法的。只有9%的患者报告在固定期间开车,而且这些人往往是未告知任何机构的年轻男性。以往的文献令人困惑,骨科医生对于让这些患者开车似乎几乎没有共识。DVLA的医学咨询小组和警察局长协会道路警务业务领域负责人给出了相关说明。

结论

建议所有医学专业人员告知患者,上肢打石膏固定期间不应开车。

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