Katz Lee S, Bolen Chris R, Harcourt Brian H, Schmink Susanna, Wang Xin, Kislyuk Andrey, Taylor Robert T, Mayer Leonard W, Jordan I King
School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Jul;37(Web Server issue):W606-11. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp288. Epub 2009 May 25.
The Meningococcus Genome Informatics Platform (MGIP) is a suite of computational tools for the analysis of multilocus sequence typing (MLST) data, at http://mgip.biology.gatech.edu. MLST is used to generate allelic profiles to characterize strains of Neisseria meningitidis, a major cause of bacterial meningitis worldwide. Neisseria meningitidis strains are characterized with MLST as specific sequence types (ST) and clonal complexes (CC) based on the DNA sequences at defined loci. These data are vital to molecular epidemiology studies of N. meningitidis, including outbreak investigations and population biology. MGIP analyzes DNA sequence trace files, returns individual allele calls and characterizes the STs and CCs. MGIP represents a substantial advance over existing software in several respects: (i) ease of use-MGIP is user friendly, intuitive and thoroughly documented; (ii) flexibility--because MGIP is a website, it is compatible with any computer with an internet connection, can be used from any geographic location, and there is no installation; (iii) speed--MGIP takes just over one minute to process a set of 96 trace files; and (iv) expandability--MGIP has the potential to expand to more loci than those used in MLST and even to other bacterial species.
脑膜炎球菌基因组信息学平台(MGIP)是一套用于分析多位点序列分型(MLST)数据的计算工具,网址为http://mgip.biology.gatech.edu。MLST用于生成等位基因谱,以表征脑膜炎奈瑟菌的菌株,脑膜炎奈瑟菌是全球细菌性脑膜炎的主要病因。脑膜炎奈瑟菌菌株通过MLST根据特定基因座的DNA序列被表征为特定序列类型(ST)和克隆复合体(CC)。这些数据对于脑膜炎奈瑟菌的分子流行病学研究至关重要,包括疫情调查和群体生物学研究。MGIP分析DNA序列追踪文件,返回单个等位基因调用结果,并对ST和CC进行表征。MGIP在几个方面比现有软件有了实质性的进步:(i)易用性——MGIP用户友好、直观且文档完备;(ii)灵活性——因为MGIP是一个网站,它与任何有互联网连接的计算机兼容,可以从任何地理位置使用,且无需安装;(iii)速度——MGIP处理一组96个追踪文件只需一分钟多一点;(iv)可扩展性——MGIP有可能扩展到比MLST中使用的更多的基因座,甚至扩展到其他细菌物种。