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硬膜外类固醇注射治疗腰椎管狭窄症。

Epidural steroid injections for lumbar spinal stenosis.

机构信息

Rehabilitation Medicine, Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington, 325 Ninth Avenue, Box 359721, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.

出版信息

Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2008 Mar;1(1):32-8. doi: 10.1007/s12178-007-9003-2.


DOI:10.1007/s12178-007-9003-2
PMID:19468896
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2684150/
Abstract

Degenerative lumbar stenosis is a common source of pain and disability in the elderly. It presents clinically with a variety of symptoms, though neurogenic claudication is the hallmark. There is a multifactorial pathogenesis to lumbar stenosis and its symptoms, and thus, there are multiple management approaches available. Epidural steroid injections (ESIs) are a popular choice in management, however, the literature is vague in definitive support of their use, and providers that utilize injections can use variable techniques to access the spinal canal in order to deposit the steroid at the appropriate site. This article will review degenerative lumbar stenosis in general and focus on the use of ESIs to better define their role in this management process. In addition, the evidence to discern the optimal injection route will be presented.

摘要

退行性腰椎狭窄症是老年人疼痛和残疾的常见原因。其临床表现为多种症状,尽管神经源性跛行是其标志。腰椎狭窄症及其症状的发病机制是多因素的,因此有多种治疗方法。硬膜外类固醇注射(ESIs)是一种受欢迎的治疗选择,但文献对其使用的明确支持并不明确,并且使用注射的医生可以使用不同的技术进入椎管,以便将类固醇注射到合适的部位。本文将综述退行性腰椎狭窄症,并重点介绍 ESIs 的使用,以更好地确定其在该治疗过程中的作用。此外,还将提出辨别最佳注射途径的证据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/9273b4b16a48/12178_2007_9003_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/e8c57667cd50/12178_2007_9003_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/987764101c00/12178_2007_9003_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/f7775fd3ee70/12178_2007_9003_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/e97271be7345/12178_2007_9003_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/9273b4b16a48/12178_2007_9003_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/e8c57667cd50/12178_2007_9003_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/987764101c00/12178_2007_9003_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/f7775fd3ee70/12178_2007_9003_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/e97271be7345/12178_2007_9003_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/09cf/2684150/9273b4b16a48/12178_2007_9003_Fig5_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Epidural steroid injections for lumbar spinal stenosis.

Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2008-3

[2]
MILD® Is an Effective Treatment for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis with Neurogenic Claudication: MiDAS ENCORE Randomized Controlled Trial.

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[3]
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[4]
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BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2012-3-29

[5]
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Pain Physician. 2016-3

[6]
A systematic review to assess comparative effectiveness studies in epidural steroid injections for lumbar spinal stenosis and to estimate reimbursement amounts.

PM R. 2013-8

[7]
MiDAS ENCORE: Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Report of 6-Month Results.

Pain Physician. 2016-2

[8]
MiDAS ENCORE: Randomized Controlled Study Design and Protocol.

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[9]
Fluoroscopically guided caudal epidural steroid injections for lumbar spinal stenosis: a restrospective evaluation of long term efficacy.

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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Human Placental Extract as a Promising Epidural Therapy for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: Enhancing Axonal Plasticity and Mitigating Pain and Inflammation in a Rat Model.

JOR Spine. 2025-6-17

[2]
Effectiveness of intradiscal steroid injection for spinal stenosis: a retrospective cohort study in South Korea.

Asian Spine J. 2025-8

[3]
FACTFINDERS for PATIENT SAFETY: Preventing procedure-related complications: Epidural lipomatosis and postpartum steroid exposure.

Interv Pain Med. 2024-4-6

[4]
Relationships between the Spinal Dural Pulsations and the Short-Term Efficacy of Lumbar Epidural Steroid Injection.

Pain Res Manag. 2024

[5]
Local retention efficacy of steroid-loaded PLGA microspheres in epidural injection.

Sci Rep. 2022-7-18

[6]
Diagnosis and Treatment of Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis.

Sisli Etfal Hastan Tıp Bul. 2020-8-24

[7]
All that glitters is not gold: A spinal epidural empyema following epidural steroid injection.

Surg Neurol Int. 2020-8-8

[8]
Effect of Intervertebral Level on Interlaminar Epidural Steroid Injection in Lumbar Spinal Canal Stenosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Anesth Essays Res. 2020

[9]
Short-Term Efficacy of Epidural Injection of Triamcinolone Through Translaminar Approach for the Treatment of Lumbar Canal Stenosis.

Anesth Pain Med. 2020-2-29

[10]
A comprehensive review of randomized clinical trials in three medical journals reveals 396 medical reversals.

Elife. 2019-6-11

本文引用的文献

[1]
Outcomes for lumbar stenosis.

J Clin Rheumatol. 1996-6

[2]
Interlaminar versus transforaminal epidural injections for the treatment of symptomatic lumbar intervertebral disc herniations.

Pain Physician. 2006-10

[3]
Fluoroscopically guided caudal epidural steroid injections for lumbar spinal stenosis: a restrospective evaluation of long term efficacy.

Pain Physician. 2004-4

[4]
Effectiveness of transforaminal epidural steroid injections in patients with degenerative lumbar scoliotic stenosis and radiculopathy.

Pain Physician. 2004-7

[5]
Long-term outcomes of surgical and nonsurgical management of lumbar spinal stenosis: 8 to 10 year results from the maine lumbar spine study.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2005-4-15

[6]
Treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis with epidural steroid injections: a retrospective outcome study.

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Lumbar epidural steroid injections in the patient with lumbar spinal stenosis.

Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2003-2

[8]
Pathogenesis of lumbar spinal stenosis pain: why does an asymptomatic stenotic patient flare?

Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2003-2

[9]
Fluoroscopically guided lumbar transformational epidural steroid injections in degenerative lumbar stenosis: an outcome study.

Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2002-12

[10]
Transforaminal epidural steroid injections in lumbosacral radiculopathy: a prospective randomized study.

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2002-1-1

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