罕见的第三鳃裂囊肿。
The rare third branchial cleft cyst.
机构信息
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, Chicago, IL, USA.
出版信息
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2009 Oct;30(9):1804-6. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A1627. Epub 2009 May 27.
Abstract
Third branchial cleft cysts (BCCs) are rare entities that represent abnormal persistence of the branchial apparatus. On CT examination, these cysts appear as homogeneous low-attenuation masses with well-circumscribed margins; on MR imaging, they demonstrate variable signal intensity on T1-weighted images and are hyperintense relative to muscle on T2-weighted images. Definitive treatment is surgical excision. We present a case of a third BCC and describe its diagnosis and treatment.
摘要
第三鳃裂囊肿（BCC）是一种罕见的疾病，代表鳃器的异常持续存在。在 CT 检查中，这些囊肿表现为均匀的低衰减肿块，边界清楚；在磁共振成像（MRI）上，它们在 T1 加权图像上表现出可变的信号强度，并且在 T2 加权图像上相对于肌肉呈高信号强度。明确的治疗方法是手术切除。我们报告了一例第三鳃裂囊肿，并描述了其诊断和治疗。
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