Malik-Kotru Gayatri, Kirchner Les, Kisby Lance
Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA 17822, USA.
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2009 Spring;33(3):265-8. doi: 10.17796/jcpd.33.3.j3u27630r7965p73.
Dental caries is the single most common chronic disease affecting children in the USA. Approximately 20-25% children are affected. This not only has serious implications for a child's long-term health and well being but also has serious financial implications. The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry advocates early intervention with the first dental visit by 12 months of age.
The aim of this study was to determine the first dental visit for children living in a socio economically deprived area in Connecticut. This study was conducted at a Federally Qualified Health Center in Connecticut.
Data was collected prospectively on the children between January to December 2004.
We found that the mean age for the first visit was 4 years. The recommendation is that community health programs should emphasize the importance of preventive dental care by assuring the first dental visit be by age 1 year.
龋齿是美国影响儿童的最常见单一慢性疾病。约20% - 25%的儿童受其影响。这不仅对儿童的长期健康和幸福有严重影响,也有严重的经济影响。美国儿科学会提倡在儿童12个月大时首次看牙进行早期干预。
本研究的目的是确定康涅狄格州一个社会经济贫困地区儿童的首次看牙年龄。本研究在康涅狄格州一家联邦合格健康中心进行。
前瞻性收集了2004年1月至12月期间儿童的数据。
我们发现首次看牙的平均年龄为4岁。建议社区健康项目应强调预防性牙科护理的重要性,确保儿童在1岁时首次看牙。