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儿科护士从业者学生的口腔健康教育。

Oral health education for pediatric nurse practitioner students.

机构信息

Department of Preventive and Restorative Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of California-San Francisco, 707 Parnassus Ave., San Francisco, CA 94143-0758, USA.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2013 May;77(5):581-90.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate whether an interdisciplinary, multifaceted oral health education program delivered to pediatric nurse practitioner students at the University of California, San Francisco, would improve their knowledge, confidence, attitudes, and behaviors regarding the provision of oral health assessments, consultations, referrals, and services to young children during well-child visits. Thirty pediatric nurse practitioner students were included in the study. Participants completed a written survey before and after receiving an interdisciplinary educational intervention that included didactic education, simulation exercises, and clinical observation by a pediatric dental resident. Between pre-intervention and post-intervention, a significant improvement was seen in the pediatric nurse practitioners' knowledge of oral health topics (p<0.001), confidence when providing oral health counseling (p<0.001), and attitudes about including oral health counseling in their examinations (p=0.006). In the post-intervention survey, 83 percent of the subjects reported having incorporated oral examinations into their well-child visits. Our study suggests that providing an interdisciplinary oral health educational program for pediatric nurse practitioner students can improve their knowledge, confidence, attitudes, and behaviors regarding the incorporation of oral health care services during routine well-child visits.

摘要

本研究旨在评估加利福尼亚大学旧金山分校的儿科护士从业者学生接受跨学科、多方面的口腔健康教育计划是否会提高他们在常规儿童就诊期间提供口腔健康评估、咨询、转诊和服务方面的知识、信心、态度和行为。共有 30 名儿科护士从业者学生参与了这项研究。参与者在接受跨学科教育干预(包括理论教育、模拟练习和由儿科牙科住院医师进行临床观察)前后完成了书面调查。在干预前和干预后之间,儿科护士从业者对口腔健康主题的知识(p<0.001)、提供口腔健康咨询时的信心(p<0.001)以及将口腔健康咨询纳入其检查的态度(p=0.006)均有显著提高。在干预后的调查中,83%的受试者报告已经将口腔检查纳入了他们的常规儿童就诊中。我们的研究表明,为儿科护士从业者学生提供跨学科的口腔健康教育计划可以提高他们在常规儿童就诊期间纳入口腔保健服务的知识、信心、态度和行为。

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