Alobid Isam, Guilemany Jose M, Mullol Joaquim
Rhinology Unit and Smell Clinic, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.
Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 2009 Jun 1;1(1):269-76. doi: 10.2741/E26.
Multiple studies indicated that chronic rhinosinusitis is associated with a dramatic reduction in patient quality of life. The presence of asthma and atopy may have cumulative and negative impact on quality of life. To assess quality of life, specific and generic questionnaires may be used. Specific questionnaires are usually focused on one particular area such as a disease state, a selected population, or a certain function or problem. Generic questionnaires are also available to assess the burden of illness in different conditions and enable the comparison of patients suffering from chronic rhinosinusitis with other patient groups. On the basis of our review of the existing questionnaires concerning rhinosinusitis, we identified two adequate levels of discriminant validity the RSOM-31 and RhinoQol. The SF-36 is one of the most widely used generic questionnaires in chronic rhinosinusitis.
多项研究表明,慢性鼻-鼻窦炎与患者生活质量的显著下降有关。哮喘和特应性的存在可能对生活质量产生累积性负面影响。为评估生活质量,可使用特定问卷和通用问卷。特定问卷通常聚焦于某一特定领域,如疾病状态、特定人群或某种功能或问题。也有通用问卷可用于评估不同情况下的疾病负担,并能将慢性鼻-鼻窦炎患者与其他患者群体进行比较。基于我们对现有鼻-鼻窦炎问卷的综述,我们确定了两种具有足够区分效度的问卷,即RSOM - 31和RhinoQol。SF - 36是慢性鼻-鼻窦炎中使用最广泛的通用问卷之一。