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Morton 神经切除术治疗跖痛症的结果。

The outcome of Morton's neurectomy in the treatment of metatarsalgia.

机构信息

Queens Medical Centre Nottingham University Hospitals, Derby Road, Nottingham, NG17 2UH, UK.

出版信息

Int Orthop. 2010 Apr;34(4):511-5. doi: 10.1007/s00264-009-0812-3. Epub 2009 May 30.

Abstract

Morton's neuroma is a common cause of metatarsalgia caused by intermetarsal digital nerve thickening. This study reviews the pathology, presentation, symptoms and signs, and patient satisfaction with surgical treatment. Seventy-eight patients (82 feet) were treated for Morton's metatarsalgia by excision of the interdigital nerve. The patients were followed-up for a mean of 4.6 years (range 0.8-8.1 years) and scored using the Foot Functional Index and the American Orthopedic Foot Ankle Society scoring system. In 74 patients the Foot Functional Index was more than 85 (maximum score 100). Seventy-one patients scored more than 90 on the American Orthopedic Foot Ankle Society scoring system with two patients scoring 100 (maximum score). Postoperatively, 82% reported excellent or good results, 10% had a fair result with restriction of activities or pain and 8% had no improvement at all after surgery while 71% had restrictions with footwear.

摘要

Morton 神经瘤是一种常见的跖痛症病因,由跗骨间的趾神经增厚引起。本研究回顾了手术治疗的病理学、表现、症状和体征以及患者满意度。78 例(82 足)患者因 Morton 跖痛症接受了趾间神经切除术。患者平均随访 4.6 年(范围 0.8-8.1 年),并使用足部功能指数和美国矫形足踝协会评分系统进行评分。在 74 例患者中,足部功能指数大于 85(最高得分为 100)。71 例患者的美国矫形足踝协会评分系统得分超过 90,2 例患者得分为 100(最高得分为 100)。术后,82%的患者报告结果为优或良,10%的患者活动受限或疼痛,结果为可,8%的患者术后无改善,而 71%的患者穿鞋受限。

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