论统计过程控制在医疗保健中的应用。
On the applications of statistical process control in health care.
作者信息
Adeoti O A
机构信息
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Bowen University, Iwo.
出版信息
Niger J Med. 2009 Jan-Mar;18(1):25-8.
BACKGROUND
Statistical Process Control (SPC), a sub-area of Statistical Quality Control (SQC) has been widely used in the manufacturing industry for a long time to monitor and improve processes. However, the use of SPC in other application areas in particular healthcare has been met with resistance due to lack of evidence or lack of conviction regarding their power of utility.
METHOD
Literature and computer programmes (Medline and PsychoInfo databases) were searched for relevant information.
CONCLUSION
This paper provides an overview of SPC, and its primary tool- the control chart, the challenges and the benefits of the application of SPC as tool for health care improvement.
背景
统计过程控制（SPC）作为统计质量控制（SQC）的一个子领域，长期以来在制造业中被广泛用于监控和改进流程。然而，SPC在其他应用领域，特别是医疗保健领域的应用，由于缺乏证据或对其效用的信心不足而受到抵制。
方法
通过检索文献和计算机程序（Medline和PsychoInfo数据库）获取相关信息。
结论
本文概述了SPC及其主要工具——控制图，以及将SPC作为改善医疗保健工具应用所面临的挑战和带来的益处。
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