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["斯堪的纳维亚之星号渡轮火灾后的遇难者身份确认"]

[Identification of victims after a fire on the ferry "Scandinavian Star"].

作者信息

Jakobsen J, Remvig P

机构信息

Københavns Tandlaegehøjskoles Afeling for Retsodontologi.

出版信息

Tandlaegebladet. 1991 May;95(8):325-30.

PMID:1948719
Abstract

Cooperation between Scandinavian Victim Identification Commissions was tested thoroughly after the ship disaster at Easter 1990. The fire claimed 158 victims all killed by poisonous smoke from a fast spreading fire, which went on for 36 hours. Many of the bodies were found incinerated in burnt-out cabins. More than 100 specialists were at work for 17 days before all missing persons were identified. The whole operation was led by the Norwegian authorities in Oslo. They decided that a search for human remains should be attempted in the destroyed part of the ship by help of police technicians, forensic pathologists and forensic dentists. The placing of forensic and dental expertise at the site of the disaster made it possible to identify all victims of the fire. Eighteen forensic trained dentists supported the work: thirteen from Norway, four from Denmark and one from Iceland. Two of the Danish dentists were placed at police headquarters in Copenhagen preparing the antemortem data from the Danish passengers on the ship.

摘要

1990年复活节发生船舶灾难后,对斯堪的纳维亚受害者身份识别委员会之间的合作进行了全面测试。火灾造成158人死亡,所有人均死于迅速蔓延的大火产生的有毒烟雾,大火持续了36小时。许多尸体在烧毁的船舱中被发现已被焚烧。100多名专家工作了17天,才确认了所有失踪人员的身份。整个行动由奥斯陆的挪威当局领导。他们决定借助警方技术人员、法医病理学家和法医牙医,在船舶被毁部分尝试搜寻人类遗骸。在灾难现场安排法医和牙科专家使得识别火灾的所有受害者成为可能。18名经过法医培训的牙医提供了支持:13名来自挪威,4名来自丹麦,1名来自冰岛。两名丹麦牙医被安置在哥本哈根的警察总部,准备船上丹麦乘客的生前数据。

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[Identification of victims after a fire on the ferry "Scandinavian Star"].["斯堪的纳维亚之星号渡轮火灾后的遇难者身份确认"]
Tandlaegebladet. 1991 May;95(8):325-30.
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The "Scandinavian Star" ferry disaster 1990--a challenge to forensic odontology.
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引用本文的文献

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Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2015 Jun;11(2):228-34. doi: 10.1007/s12024-015-9670-z. Epub 2015 Mar 15.
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Maximizing postmortem oral-facial data to assist identification following severe incineration.最大化死后口腔面部数据以协助严重焚烧后的身份识别。
Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2014 Jun;10(2):208-16. doi: 10.1007/s12024-013-9497-4. Epub 2013 Oct 25.