Department of Neurology, University of South Florida School of Medicine (DDB), Tampa, FL, USA.
J Neuroimaging. 2010 Oct;20(4):400-1. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2009.00388.x.
Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is the rubric encompassing highly variable phenotypic subgroups of acute, postinfectious, immune-mediated peripheral neuropathy. The hallmark of GBS phenomenology is a rapidly progressive ascending lower extremity weakness. GBS taxonomy includes a motor and sensory axonal neuropathy (AMSAN). Nitrous oxide (NO) abuse may create a pattern of neurological dysfunction almost identical to subacute combined degeneration. We report an adult with myeloneuropathy due to NO abuse that mimicked the presenting features of the GBS-subtype AMSAN.
格林-巴利综合征(GBS)是一个涵盖多种急性、感染后、免疫介导的周围神经病表型亚组的术语。GBS 的主要特征是迅速进展的下肢无力。GBS 的分类包括运动和感觉轴索性神经病(AMSAN)。一氧化二氮(NO)滥用可能会导致几乎与亚急性联合变性相同的神经功能障碍模式。我们报告了一例因一氧化二氮滥用导致的骨髓神经病,其表现类似于 GBS 亚型 AMSAN 的特征。