Department of Oncologic Imaging, 11 Hospital Drive, National Cancer Centre, Singapore.
Singapore Med J. 2009 May;50(5):e195-8.
Intraosseous haemangioma constitutes less than ten percent of all primary bone neoplasms. Approximately 75 percent occur in the calvarium or vertebrae, with long bones, short tubular bones and ribs constituting the rest. We describe a 52-year-old woman who presented with left knee pain for 4-5 years and loss of weight over one week. An initial radiograph of the knee showed several well circumscribed isodense lesions with sclerotic rims in the medullary cavity of the distal femur and diaphysis of the left tibia. There were also lucent lesions with a slightly sclerotic rim in the diaphysis of the left tibia and proximal left fibula. In view of the clinical presentation and radiological findings, extensive investigations were made to rule out metastases and multiple myeloma. An open biopsy with segmental osteotomy of the left mid fibular lesion revealed an intraosseous haemangioma.
骨内血管瘤占所有原发性骨肿瘤的不到 10%。大约 75%发生在颅骨或脊椎,其余发生在长骨、短管状骨和肋骨。我们描述了一位 52 岁女性,她因左膝疼痛 4-5 年,体重减轻 1 周就诊。左膝的初始 X 线片显示在股骨远端和胫骨骨干的髓腔内有几个边界清楚的等密度病变,伴有硬化环。胫骨骨干和左侧腓骨近端也有透亮病变,边缘稍有硬化。鉴于临床表现和影像学结果,进行了广泛的检查以排除转移和多发性骨髓瘤。左中腓骨病变的开放性活检和节段性骨切开术显示为骨内血管瘤。