第十一肋巨大海绵状血管瘤
Giant cavernous hemangioma of the eleventh rib.
作者信息
Huang Heping, Ning Chengdong, Pan Yu
机构信息
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Lu'an affiliated Hospital, Anhui Medical University, No. 21, west wanxi road, Jin'an district, The Lu'an city, 237005, Anhui Province, China.
出版信息
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2019 May 22;14(1):95. doi: 10.1186/s13019-019-0919-6.
BACKGROUND
Cavernous hemangioma of the rib is extremely rare benign vascular tumor. It is difficult to diagnose in time because both invasive and noninvasive examinations usually fail to distinguish it from other tumors of the rib and other bones.
CASE PRESENTATION
We described an asymptomatic 44-year-old woman with cavernous hemangioma of the rib that was incidentally discovered in the bathing. The tumor was completely resected by minithoracotomy through posterolateral incision. The pathological tissue was diagnosed as a cavernous hemangioma composed of thin-walled blood vessels and red blood cells.
CONCLUSIONS
We reported this case of giant cavernous hemangioma of the rib for its extremely rare occurrence. The preoperative diagnosis is a challenge both clinically and radiologically, and difficult to distinguish this tumor from other tumors of the rib or long bones.
背景
肋骨海绵状血管瘤是极其罕见的良性血管肿瘤。由于侵入性和非侵入性检查通常都无法将其与肋骨及其他骨骼的其他肿瘤区分开来，所以难以及时诊断。
病例报告
我们描述了一名44岁无症状女性，其肋骨海绵状血管瘤是在洗澡时偶然发现的。通过后外侧切口行小切口开胸术将肿瘤完整切除。病理组织诊断为海绵状血管瘤，由薄壁血管和红细胞组成。
结论
我们报告了这例极其罕见的肋骨巨大海绵状血管瘤病例。术前诊断在临床和放射学上都是一项挑战，且难以将该肿瘤与肋骨或长骨的其他肿瘤区分开来。
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