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关于特大腹股沟疝的两例报告。

Regarding extremely large inguinal hernias with a contribution of two cases.

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, Medical University, Pleven, G. Kochev Str. 39, Entr. D, Apt. 2, 5800, Pleven, Bulgaria.

出版信息

Hernia. 2010 Apr;14(2):193-7. doi: 10.1007/s10029-009-0517-y. Epub 2009 Jun 3.

Abstract

We report two men of ages 62 and 80 years, respectively, with giant inguinoscrotal hernias. They were operated with a single-stage repair by two approaches, extended preperitoneal of Nyhus and an inguinal method. After hernia content reduction, a policaproamide antimicrobial mesh Ampoxen (MEDICA SA, Sandanski, Bulgaria) with dimensions 20 x 30 cm was inserted by using Stoppa's technique. An additional inguinal reinforcement with other mesh patch was done on the external aponeurosis hernial defect. Synchronous orchiectomy and transscrotal drainage of both patients was performed. The first patient suffering from umbilical hernia was also operated at the same stage. He was prepared by preoperative pneumoperitoneum. The second patient, due to scrotal skin cellulitis with ulceration, was operated without pneumoperitoneum preparation. The latter created easier mobilization and reduction of the hernial content. The sizable mesh dimensions allowed, to some degree, an acceptable level of intra-abdominal pressure after the repair. These hernias demand interdisciplinary teamwork and their treatment has to be adapted to the individual condition of the patient using all therapeutic options.

摘要

我们报告了两例年龄分别为 62 岁和 80 岁的巨大腹股沟阴囊疝患者。他们分别采用两种方法进行了一期修复:Nyhus 扩展经腹膜前入路和腹股沟入路。在疝内容物减少后,使用 Stoppa 技术置入了尺寸为 20 x 30 厘米的聚己内酯抗菌网 Ampoxen(MEDICA SA,保加利亚桑丹斯基)。在外部腹外斜肌腱膜疝缺损处进行了另一个网片补丁的腹股沟加强。两名患者均同时进行了睾丸切除术和经阴囊引流。第一例患者还同时患有脐疝,也在同一阶段进行了手术。他在术前进行了气腹准备。第二例患者由于阴囊皮肤蜂窝织炎伴溃疡,未进行气腹准备。后者使疝内容物更容易移动和减少。大尺寸的网片在修复后允许一定程度的可接受的腹腔内压力水平。这些疝气需要跨学科团队合作,其治疗必须根据患者的个体情况,采用所有治疗选择进行适应。

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