Solodovnikov Iu P
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1991 Aug(8):43-6.
The article deals with original data characterizing the biochemical picture of S. sonnei circulating in the USSR in 1983-1985. Sub-biovars IIe, IIg and Ia have been shown to prevail practically in all regions, irrespective of the intensity of functioning of the centralized alimentary and chronic water routes of transmission of shigellae. These sub-biovars most frequently cause significant alimentary outbreaks of Sonne dysentery transmitted with milk. Doubts are expressed concerning the importance of the immunological factor in the formation of the biochemical picture of S. sonnei. The necessity of the additional differentiation of strains belonging to the prevalent sub-biovars for epidemiological purposes is emphasized.
本文论述了1983 - 1985年在苏联流行的宋内志贺菌生化特征的原始数据。已表明亚生物变种IIe、IIg和Ia实际上在所有地区都占主导地位，无论志贺菌集中经食物和慢性水传播途径的传播强度如何。这些亚生物变种最常引起经牛奶传播的宋内痢疾的重大食物源暴发。文中对免疫因素在宋内志贺菌生化特征形成中的重要性表示怀疑。强调了为流行病学目的对属于流行亚生物变种的菌株进行进一步鉴别的必要性。
