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[人工耳蜗植入患者的听力康复]

[Audiologic rehabilitation of patients with cochlear implants].

作者信息

Hoth S, Müller-Deile J

机构信息

HNO-Klinik des Universitätsklinikums, Heidelberg, Germany.

出版信息

HNO. 2009 Jul;57(7):635-48. doi: 10.1007/s00106-009-1924-1.

DOI:10.1007/s00106-009-1924-1
PMID:19517079
Abstract

The outcome and success of rehabilitation of patients with cochlear implants (CIs) is determined to a large extent by the preoperative diagnostics and individual fitting of the speech processor and is assessed by the auditory performance of the CI recipient. Due to the wide spectrum of auditory abilities of recipients and to the large variability with respect to their age and experience, the postoperative audiologic assessment is based on a large battery of subjective tests and objective measures. The results of these functional tests are used for documenting the level of rehabilitation, and they determine the actions taken for fine-tuning the fitting of the speech processor.

摘要

人工耳蜗(CI)植入患者康复的结果和成功率在很大程度上取决于术前诊断以及言语处理器的个性化调试,并通过CI接受者的听觉表现来评估。由于接受者的听觉能力范围广泛,且在年龄和经验方面存在很大差异,术后听力评估基于大量主观测试和客观测量。这些功能测试的结果用于记录康复水平,并确定为微调言语处理器调试而采取的行动。

相似文献

1
[Audiologic rehabilitation of patients with cochlear implants].[人工耳蜗植入患者的听力康复]
HNO. 2009 Jul;57(7):635-48. doi: 10.1007/s00106-009-1924-1.
2
[Present state of cochlear implant treatment in adults and children].[成人及儿童人工耳蜗植入治疗的现状]
HNO. 2009 Jul;57(7):693-706. doi: 10.1007/s00106-009-1959-3.
3
[(Re)habilitation after cochlear implantation].人工耳蜗植入后的(再)康复
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4
[The effectiveness of the speech therapist and audiologist collaboration during speech processor fitting].
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[New developments in cochlear implantation].[人工耳蜗植入的新进展]
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Verbal cognition in deaf children using cochlear implants: effect of unilateral and bilateral stimulation.使用人工耳蜗的聋儿的言语认知:单侧和双侧刺激的效果。
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7
Prevalence of cochlear implants in Europe: trend between 2010 and 2016.欧洲人工耳蜗植入的流行趋势:2010 年至 2016 年的趋势。
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Aging, Cognitive Decline and Hearing Loss: Effects of Auditory Rehabilitation and Training with Hearing Aids and Cochlear Implants on Cognitive Function and Depression among Older Adults.衰老、认知衰退与听力损失:助听器和人工耳蜗听觉康复训练对老年人认知功能和抑郁的影响
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Cochlear implantation and auditory brainstem implantation in neurofibromatosis type 2.2型神经纤维瘤病的人工耳蜗植入和听觉脑干植入
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引用本文的文献

1
Correlation between stimulation levels and ECAP thresholds for audiometry-based fitting in cochlear implants.人工耳蜗基于听力测定法进行调试时刺激水平与电刺激听觉脑干反应阈值之间的相关性。
HNO. 2025 Jun 2. doi: 10.1007/s00106-025-01585-5.
2
[Correlation between stimulation levels und ECAP thresholds for audiometry-based fitting of cochlear implants. German version].[基于听力测定法的人工耳蜗植入适配中刺激水平与电诱发听觉脑干反应阈值之间的相关性。德文版]
HNO. 2025 Apr 7. doi: 10.1007/s00106-025-01584-6.
3
Factors to Describe the Outcome Characteristics of a CI Recipient.

本文引用的文献

1
Cortical plasticity in the first year after cochlear implantation.人工耳蜗植入后第一年的皮质可塑性。
Cochlear Implants Int. 2008 Jun;9(2):103-17. doi: 10.1179/cim.2008.9.2.103.
2
Measuring the refractoriness of the electrically stimulated auditory nerve.测量电刺激听神经的不应期。
Audiol Neurootol. 2006;11(6):389-402. doi: 10.1159/000095966. Epub 2006 Sep 27.
3
Indication for the need of flexible and frequency specific mapping functions in cochlear implant speech processors.人工耳蜗语音处理器中对灵活且频率特定映射功能的需求指征。
描述人工耳蜗植入受者结局特征的因素。
J Clin Med. 2024 Jul 29;13(15):4436. doi: 10.3390/jcm13154436.
4
Language profile of children with cochlear implants: comparative study about the effect of age of cochlear implantation and the duration of rehabilitation.人工耳蜗植入儿童的语言特征:人工耳蜗植入年龄和康复时间的影响比较研究。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2024 Aug;281(8):4393-4399. doi: 10.1007/s00405-024-08689-8. Epub 2024 May 16.
5
Extended Preoperative Audiometry for Outcome Prediction and Risk Analysis in Patients Receiving Cochlear Implants.用于人工耳蜗植入患者结局预测和风险分析的术前扩展听力测定法
J Clin Med. 2023 May 3;12(9):3262. doi: 10.3390/jcm12093262.
6
Speech comprehension in noise-considerations for ecologically valid assessment of communication skills ability with cochlear implants.噪声环境下的言语理解——考虑使用人工耳蜗对交流能力进行生态有效评估。
HNO. 2023 Aug;71(Suppl 1):26-34. doi: 10.1007/s00106-022-01232-3. Epub 2022 Dec 8.
7
[Speech comprehension in noise-considerations for ecologically valid assessment of communication skills ability with cochlear implants. German version].[噪声环境下的言语理解——人工耳蜗植入后沟通技能生态有效评估的考量。德文版]
HNO. 2022 Dec;70(12):861-869. doi: 10.1007/s00106-022-01234-1. Epub 2022 Oct 27.
8
Algorithm-Based Hearing and Speech Therapy Rehabilitation after Cochlear Implantation.基于算法的人工耳蜗植入后听力与言语治疗康复
Brain Sci. 2022 Apr 29;12(5):580. doi: 10.3390/brainsci12050580.
9
Speech comprehension across multiple CI processor generations: Scene dependent signal processing.跨多代人工耳蜗处理器的言语理解:场景依赖信号处理
Laryngoscope Investig Otolaryngol. 2021 Jun 15;6(4):807-815. doi: 10.1002/lio2.564. eCollection 2021 Aug.
10
[New ways in hearing rehabilitation after cochlear implantation].[人工耳蜗植入后听力康复的新方法]
HNO. 2021 Jan;69(1):42-51. doi: 10.1007/s00106-020-00914-0.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Feb;264(2):129-38. doi: 10.1007/s00405-006-0159-y. Epub 2006 Sep 27.
4
Toward a battery of behavioral and objective measures to achieve optimal cochlear implant stimulation levels in children.迈向一套行为和客观测量方法,以实现儿童人工耳蜗的最佳刺激水平。
Ear Hear. 2004 Oct;25(5):447-63. doi: 10.1097/01.aud.0000146178.84065.b3.
5
Binaural sensitivity as a function of interaural electrode position with a bilateral cochlear implant user.双侧人工耳蜗使用者双耳灵敏度与双耳电极位置的函数关系。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2003 Sep;114(3):1565-74. doi: 10.1121/1.1603765.
6
Spatial spread of neural excitation in cochlear implant recipients: comparison of improved ECAP method and psychophysical forward masking.人工耳蜗植入者神经兴奋的空间传播:改进的电诱发听觉脑干反应(ECAP)方法与心理物理学前掩蔽的比较
Hear Res. 2003 May;179(1-2):72-87. doi: 10.1016/s0378-5955(03)00096-0.
7
Speech perception, localization, and lateralization with bilateral cochlear implants.双侧人工耳蜗植入后的言语感知、定位和侧向化
J Acoust Soc Am. 2003 Mar;113(3):1617-30. doi: 10.1121/1.1539520.
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Speech perception in nucleus CI24M cochlear implant users with processor settings based on electrically evoked compound action potential thresholds.基于电诱发复合动作电位阈值进行处理器设置的核CI24M人工耳蜗植入用户的言语感知
Audiol Neurootol. 2002 Nov-Dec;7(6):335-47. doi: 10.1159/000066154.
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Conversion from the SPEAK to the ACE strategy in children using the nucleus 24 cochlear implant system: speech perception and speech production outcomes.使用Nucleus 24人工耳蜗植入系统的儿童从SPEAK策略转换为ACE策略:言语感知和言语产生结果
Ear Hear. 2002 Feb;23(1 Suppl):18S-27S. doi: 10.1097/00003446-200202001-00003.
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Loudness perception and late auditory evoked potentials in adult cochlear implant users.
Scand Audiol. 2001;30(2):119-25. doi: 10.1080/010503901300112239.