尼日利亚西南部初产妇剖宫产对自尊的影响：一项病例对照研究。

The effect of caesarean section on self-esteem amongst primiparous women in South-Western Nigeria: a case-control study.

作者信息

Loto Olabisi M, Adewuya Abiodun O, Ajenifuja Olusegun K, Orji Ernest O, Owolabi Alexander T, Ogunniyi Solomon O

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics, Gynaecology & Perinatology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

出版信息

J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2009 Sep;22(9):765-9. doi: 10.3109/14767050902801660.

DOI:10.3109/14767050902801660

PMID:19544153

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study aims to assess the level of self-esteem of newly delivered mothers who had caesarean section (CS) and evaluate the sociodemographic and obstetrics correlates of low self-esteem in them.

METHODS

Newly delivered mothers who had CS (n = 109) and who had spontaneous vaginal delivery (SVD) (n = 97) completed questionnaires on sociodemographic and obstetrics variables within 1 week of delivery. They also completed the Rosenberg self-esteem scale. RESULTS. Women with CS had statistically significant lower scores on the self-esteem scale than women with SVD (p = 0.006). Thirty (27.5%) of the CS group were classified as having low self-esteem compared with 11 (11.3%) of the SVD group (p = 004). The correlates of low self-esteem in the CS group included polygamy (odd ratio (OR) 4.99, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.62-15.33) and emergency CS (OR 4.66, 95% CI 1.55-16.75).

CONCLUSIONS

CS in South-Western Nigerian women is associated with lowered self-esteem in the mothers.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估剖宫产产妇的自尊水平，并探讨其社会人口学和产科相关因素与低自尊之间的关系。

方法

选取109例剖宫产产妇和97例自然阴道分娩产妇，在产后1周内完成社会人口学和产科变量问卷调查，并填写罗森伯格自尊量表。结果：剖宫产产妇的自尊量表得分显著低于自然阴道分娩产妇（p = 0.006）。剖宫产组中有30例（27.5%）被归类为低自尊，而自然阴道分娩组中这一比例为11例（11.3%）（p = 0.04）。剖宫产组低自尊的相关因素包括一夫多妻制（比值比（OR）4.99，95%置信区间（95%CI）1.62 - 15.33）和急诊剖宫产（OR 4.66，95%CI 1.55 - 16.75）。